Car of mass 1557 crashes and bounces off a wall, the x components are respectively 23 m/s and 2.9 m/s?
If the collision lasts for 0.14 secs what is the magnitude of the impulse due to the collision in units of kg-m/s? What is the magintude of the average force exerted on the automobile during the collision in units of Newtons?
Public Comments
- Impulse equals change in momentum. The initial velocity is 23 m/s and the final velocity is -2.9 m/s. So ΔP = 1557 kg * (23 m/s + 2.9 m/s) ΔP = 40000 m kg / s = impulse For a constant force (or a force averaged over the time of the collision), the impulse is also equal to the time of the collision times the force. So ΔP = F*Δt F = ΔP/Δt F = (40000 m kg / s) / 0.14 s F = 286000 N
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